How can we better support young people, victims of crime, and vulnerable individuals affected by harm? Our Criminology with Youth Justice and Victim Support degree explores the causes and consequences of crime, offending, and victimisation while developing the knowledge and practical skills needed to support individuals, families, and communities.
This course is subject to validation. You can still apply for this course while it is being approved.
Crime, vulnerability, safeguarding, and victim support are increasingly important areas within modern criminal justice and community services. Our Criminology with Youth Justice and Victim Support degree allows you to explore the causes and impact of offending and victimisation while developing the knowledge and practical skills needed to support individuals, families, and communities. The course examines key issues, including youth offending, trauma, safeguarding, social inequality, adverse childhood experiences, restorative justice, and victim advocacy, helping you understand how professionals respond to harm, vulnerability, and social justice challenges in real-world settings.
Throughout the course, you will develop a wide range of transferable and professional skills, including communication, critical thinking, problem-solving, safeguarding awareness, ethical decision-making, teamwork, report writing, and analytical skills, through a blend of academic learning and applied, employability-focused experiences. Teaching is delivered through case studies, interactive seminars, scenario-based activities, and practical tasks that reflect professional practice in youth justice, safeguarding, and victim support settings, and you will also study alongside experienced lecturers with backgrounds in policing, safeguarding, investigations, victim support, and criminal justice, gaining insight into current practice and contemporary issues across the sector.
A key strength of the course is its strong focus on employability and professional development. At Level 4, you will complete 50 hours of work-related learning through placements or professional challenges, helping you understand how criminology and safeguarding operate in real-world settings. At Level 5, you will undertake a 90-hour professional placement, either self-sourced or supported through the Careers and Placements team, allowing you to build practical experience, professional confidence, and industry connections. At Level 6, you will have the opportunity to complete an optional work-based project with an employer, applying criminological knowledge and research skills to real-world issues and professional practice.
Alongside your degree, you’ll also have access to an additional employability short course programme designed to give you a competitive edge within the criminal justice sector. These practical, career-focused courses are delivered free of charge and allow you to develop specialist knowledge and additional qualifications that strengthen your CV and professional confidence.
Why study with us?
Champion Social Justice and Safeguarding - Explore issues of race, inequality, trauma, and safeguarding, with a focus on supporting marginalised groups within youth justice and victim support systems.
Focus on Youth Justice and Early Intervention - Gain insight into youth offending, child protection, and trauma-informed practice, and the role of early intervention in prevention, safeguarding, and rehabilitation.
Learn Through Victim-Centred and Community Approaches - Understand victim experiences, advocacy, and restorative justice, and how community-led responses can shape more effective and inclusive justice systems.
Career-Ready Skills for Real-World Impact - Build practical knowledge for careers in youth justice, safeguarding, victim support, community safety, and wider criminal justice and third-sector roles.
Boost your employability with free specialist short courses, including Achieving Best Evidence (ABE), the PEACE Model, victim and witness interviewing, OSINT, ethics, and risk management, helping you develop industry-relevant skills and additional qualifications valued across criminal justice, safeguarding, investigations, and victim support.
Our achievements
Ranked 7th in the UK for Student Satisfaction
Sociology discipline (which includes Criminology) Subject League table, The Complete University Guide 2027, released June 2026
3rd in Yorkshire for Teaching among universities in the UK included for Sociology
National Student Survey 2025
2nd in Yorkshire for Learning Opportunities among universities in the UK included for Sociology
National Student Survey 2025
2nd in Yorkshire for Academic Support among universities in the UK included for Sociology
National Student Survey 2025
Course modules
You will study a variety of modules across your programme of study. The module details given below are subject to change and are the latest example of the curriculum available on this course of study.
Year 1
During your first year, you'll study five core modules.
Introduction to Criminology – Core
Explore and examine the origins of criminology, some of its historical debates, concepts, literature and research.
You'll look at the core perspectives and theories related to crime and criminality.
Find out about the history and development of criminology as an academic discipline.
Violence in Society – Core
Explore criminological understandings and situations of violence in society.
We'll cover the types, characteristics, and forms of violence and violent acts within society.
You'll distinguish between individual acts to organised actions of groups and states, all whilst unpacking the ambiguous content and perception of violence.
You'll give due consideration to the frequently neglected victims of violence.
The module framework includes criminology, sociology, psychology, law, cultural studies, political science and sociobiology.
Safeguarding Vulnerable People – Core
Academic and Research Skills – Core
Career Development in Criminology – Core
Year 2
During your second year, you'll study five core modules.
Youth Justice and Crime – Core
Victims, Harm and Justice – Core
Crime, Media and Digital Justice – Core
Research Methods in Criminology – Core
Criminology in Practice: Careers and Competencies – Core
Year 3
You'll study three core modules and will be required to choose two option modules. One option module at 30 credits and one module at 15 credits.
Professional Learning Through Work – Core
You'll have a flexible range of opportunities to enhance your professional skills and graduate opportunities as this module will be tailored to each student's development.
You'll apply the theoretical understanding you've been developing throughout your degree to a chosen professional context. This could include a work-based project or skills development approach where you will identify and address specific gaps in your portfolio of graduate-level skills.
Criminology with Youth Justice and Victim Support Research Project – Core
Victim Support and Young People (15 credits) – Core
Global Challenges and Social Futures (30 credits) – Optional
Organised Crime (30 credits) – Optional
Crimes of the 21st Century (30 credits) – Optional
Tackling Crime Through Social Policy – Optional
Controlling Cybercrime – Optional
Policing Priorities – Optional
You'll develop an in-depth understand of 21st century policing issues such as cybercrime and terrorism.
We'll explore the role of intelligence agencies and how effective they are at fighting security issues in Britain.
You'll get a critical awareness of the role of police and agencies such as the National Crime Agency and British Security Service (MI5).
You'll explore the key fields of both Convict Criminology and Lived Experience Criminology and their implications, including thematic, empirical and conceptual contributions and be encouraged to critically evaluate the recent developments of people with ‘lived experience’ of criminality and incarceration to criminological perspectives. The module will scrutinise and conclude whether these contributions are likely to enhance or inhibit knowledge production within the field of criminology.
Learning and teaching
Assessment
A variety of assessment methods are used, matched to the learning outcomes for your programme, allowing you to apply and demonstrate the full range of knowledge and skills that you have developed.
For more details on specific assessment methods for this course contact hello@leedstrinity.ac.uk
Programme delivery
Your time on campus, learning through in-person teaching, is at the heart of your academic experience and the way we deliver our programmes. This is supported and further enhanced by additional engagement activities and opportunities provided online and through digital teaching materials. This blended approach seeks to ensure a positive learning and teaching student experience.
Your programme of study has been carefully designed around a three-phase model of delivery:
Preparation: You will be given clear tasks to support you in preparing for live teaching. This could include watching a short-pre-recorded lecture, reading a paper or text chapter or preparing other material for use in class.
Live: All your live teaching will be designed around active learning, providing you with valuable opportunities to build on preparation tasks, interact with staff and peers, and surface any misunderstandings.
Post: Follow-up activities will include opportunities for you to check understanding, for staff to receive feedback from you and your peers to inform subsequent sessions, and for you to apply learning to new situations or context.
Preparation, Live and Post teaching and learning and the digital materials used will vary by course, but will be designed to help you structure your learning, take a full and active part in your course, and apply and test your developing knowledge and skills.
Learning and teaching
At Leeds Trinity we aim to provide an excellent student experience and provide you with the tools and support to help you achieve your academic, personal and professional potential.
Our Learning, Teaching and Assessment Strategy delivers excellence by providing the framework for:
high quality teaching
an engaging and inclusive approach to learning, assessment and achievement
a clear structure through which you progress in your academic studies, your personal development and towards professional-level employment or further study.
We have a strong reputation for developing student employability, supporting your development towards graduate employment, with relevant skills embedded throughout your programme of study.
We endeavour to develop curiosity, confidence, courage, ambition and aspiration in all students through the key themes in our Learning and Teaching Strategy:
Student Involvement and Engagement
Inclusion
Integrated Programme and Assessment Experience
Digital Literacy and Skills
Employability and Enterprise
To help you achieve your potential we emphasise learning as a collaborative process, with a range of student-led and real-world activities. This approach ensures that you fully engage in shaping your own learning, developing your critical thinking and reflective skills so that you can identify your own strengths and weaknesses, and use the extensive learning support system we offer to shape your own development.
We believe the secret to great learning and teaching is simple: it is about creating an inclusive learning experience that allows all students to thrive through:
Personalised support
Expert lecturers
Strong connections with employers
An international outlook
Understanding how to use tools and technology to support learning and development
Entry requirements
Leeds Trinity University is committed to recruiting students with talent and potential and who we feel will benefit greatly from their academic and non-academic experiences here. We treat every application on its own merits; we value highly the experience you illustrate in your personal statement.
Information about the large range of qualifications we accept, including A-Levels, BTECs and T Levels, can be found on our entry requirements page. If you need additional advice or are taking qualifications that are not covered in the information supplied, please contact our Admissions Office.
Leeds Trinity University is committed to recruiting students with talent and potential and who we feel will benefit greatly from their academic and non-academic experiences here. We treat every application on its own merits; we value highly the experience you illustrate in your personal statement.
The following information is designed to give you a general overview of the qualifications we accept. If you are taking qualifications that are not included below, please contact our Admissions Office who will be happy to advise you.
Entry requirements for this course:
UCAS tariff
104
GCSE requirements
GCSE in English Language or English Literature at grade C or 4 (or higher) will be required.
Part-time study is not available for international students on a Student Route Visa.
Additional costs
We advise students that there may be additional course costs in addition to annual tuition fees:
Recommended and required reading lists will be provided at the start of your course. All the books and e-books are available from our Library to borrow but you may choose to purchase your own.
On some courses there may be additional costs, such as field trips, equipment, accreditations, that may be part-funded by the University. More details will be provided at the start of the course.
You'll need to include placement/s travel and associated costs too, however the University will contribute a standard amount towards your total expenditure.
The University provides students with a £6 printing credit each academic year which can be topped up either on campus or online.
For full-time undergraduate courses, you apply through UCAS. That's the University and Colleges Admissions Service.
On your application form, you'll need to know our institution code - it's L24 - and the course code. If you click through to the UCAS website using the button below, it'll take you to the right place with all the information you need.
Undergraduate applications for September 2027 entry will open on Tuesday, 12 May 2026. You’ll be able to submit your application from Tuesday, 1 September 2026.
There's lots more information about the application process on the UCAS website, or you can get in touch with our Admissions team who will be happy to help:
call 0113 283 7123 (Monday to Thursday, 9.00am to 5.00pm, or Friday 9.00am to 4.00pm)
Providing you with the opportunity to develop the professional skills and experience you need to launch your career is at the heart of everything we do at Leeds Trinity University.
Graduates will be well prepared for careers across youth justice services, victim support organisations, safeguarding and family support services, probation, policing, community safety partnerships, local authorities, charities, and third-sector organisations. Relevant organisations include Victim Support, The Probation Service, and Youth Justice Board.
Career opportunities include:
Youth justice practitioner
Victim support officer
Caseworker within youth offending services
Restorative justice practitioner
Family support worker
Safeguarding officer
Domestic abuse support worker
Violence reduction and intervention roles
School and community engagement roles
Probation service officer
Rehabilitation and resettlement practitioner
Witness care officer
Community safety officer
Third-sector advocacy and support roles
The course also provides a strong foundation for postgraduate study and professional development within criminology, criminal justice, safeguarding, and related fields. Find out more about our MA Criminology and Criminal Justice.
After you graduate, Careers and Placements will help you as you pursue your chosen career through our mentoring scheme, support with CV and interview preparation and access to graduate employability events.
To find out how we can help you make your career ambitions a reality, visit:
Amelia is a Lecturer in Criminology at Leeds Trinity University with a background in Counter Terrorism and Intelligence Analysis.
Amelia teaches across a range of courses and modules within the School and serves as a Managing Director of the MISSPER Unit at Leeds Trinity University, guiding student review teams in their investigation efforts into over 16 long-term missing persons cases across the UK, Canada, Germany and Spain.
In addition to her role within the university, Amelia serves as an Intelligence Analyst at The Counterterrorism Group (CTG) and produces weekly reports for the intelligence community on a range of international events.
Qualifications
MSc in Counter Terrorism
BA (Hons) Criminology and Psychology
Speciality Areas
Counter Terrorism, Counter Terrorism Policing, Counter Terrorism Legislation, Criminology, Criminology and Sociology, and Policing.
Current Research
‘Pre and Post 9/11: An Exploration into Societal and Media Understandings of Extremist Organisations and Counter-Terrorism Preventative Measures in the United Kingdom’ (Bell, 2023) Published in the Internet Journal of Criminology - 9280ee_4048a293a610470498b00f80f1f22664.pdf
Andi is a Senior Lecturer in Criminology, Investigation and Policing at Leeds Trinity University (LTU). Until recently, he was the Head of Access, Participation and Outcomes within the Office for Institutional Equity at LTU. Andi joined LTU as a University Teacher in September 2021 to deliver the Unlocked MSc in Applied Custodial Leadership in partnership with the Unlocked Graduates. Andi transitioned from practice to Higher Education (HE) and now has Full Fellowship with the Higher Education Academy (HEA).
Previous to this transition in HE, Andi had an extensive 15-year career in Youth Justice. Andi has authored three crime and justice books, which combine his practice experience, research whilst in practice, and his lived experience of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), the care experience, school exclusion, drug addiction and youth incarceration.
Andi started his career working within the Intensive Supervision and Surveillance Programme (ISSP) with children and young people assessed as high risk, or on release from custody on intensive licence conditions. This involved project management and risk managing children and young people through engagement and participation methods. Andi won several awards for Leeds City Council while in this role by engaging children and young people and involving them in the design of projects to raise money for Martin House Hospice, which is a hospice for terminally ill children.
Having qualified in 2013, Andi then case managed prevention, diversion and high-risk justice involved children and young people within a multi-agency framework of Assessment, Plan, Intervention and Supervision (APIS). Coordinating services around children and young people to prevent them offending or committing further offences. This involved completing risk assessments and producing pre-sentence reports for Youth and Crown Court.
Andi then went on to Manage a Family Intervention Service (FIS) area team. A Leeds City Council service that works with Children and Families with Complex Needs to safely prevent Social Care involvement. Andi managed and supervised 6 Lead Family Workers and 6 Support Workers. FIS delivered Whole Family Assessments and the lead workers were responsible for delivering multi-agency family work to improve outcomes for children. This was delivered within the Common Assessment Framework (CAF).
As a result of the findings of the Prison Reform Trust's independent review of the disproportionate number of children in care and care leavers in the Criminal Justice System, Andi developed the role of the Child Looked After Specialist in Leeds. This required front line work, data collection and strategic oversight of developing policies and protocols to prevent the unnecessary criminalisation of children in care. Andi has developed countless partnerships between agencies that improve outcomes for children in Leeds, including the development and coordination of the Reducing Offending for Children Looked After (ROCLA) Panel.
Qualifications
PhD Candidate
Certificate of Effective Practice – Youth Justice
Foundation Degree – Youth Justice
Advance HE Associate Fellow
Advance HE Fellow
Working with Parents with Complex Needs NVQ
Speciality Areas
Criminology
Peer Mentors
Youth Justice
Penology
Childhood Development
Trauma Informed Practice
Current Research
Research interests
Andi has an interest in the relational experience of those who enter the Criminal Justice System and those who work within it. A particular interest in Experiential Peers and whether this type of intervention can support desistance or impact on recidivism which is the focus of his PhD Study.
Publications
Brierley A, Bruell A, McDermott D. (2024). The Role of Higher Education in Youth Justice: A ‘Child-First’ Approach to Diversion. Societies. 14(7):129. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc14070129
Brierley, A., & Myles, K. (2024). In conversation: An inside perspective of youth justice practice and experience. Probation Journal, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1177/02645505241241586
Brierley, A. (2023). Desistance and Practice: Where does the Experience stop and Practice begin?. Probation Quarterly, 9-13. PQ27 (squarespace.com)
Creaney, S., Burns, S., Douglas, A. M., Brierley, A., & Falconer, C. (2024). Desistance through participatory practice: involving children in decision-making processes in youth justice. In Desistance and Children (pp. 212-227). Policy Press. Desistance and Children (pp. 212-227). Policy Press. https://bristoluniversitypressdigital.com/edcollchap-oa/book/9781447369127/ch011.xml
Brierley, A. (2021). Connecting young people in trouble: Risk, relationships and lived experience with young people in trouble: Risk, relationships and lived experience. Waterside Press. Connecting with Young People in Trouble - Waterside Press
Rob Hornsby is a UK-based criminologist with extensive international networks- specialising in organised crime, violence and illegal markets. His research has examined mid-level drug distribution, county lines networks, the laundering of criminal proceeds and the role of prisons as sites of exploitation and incubators of criminal capital. He has also published widely on gun crime, cigarette smuggling, child trafficking and illicit entrepreneurship, alongside work exploring race-related urban disorder, youth crime and the political economy of illegal markets. Running through this scholarship is a sustained concern with social justice, racism and the lived realities of working-class communities.
He is the MA Criminology and Criminal Justice Programme Leader and teaches on a range of undergraduate and postgraduate modules, including Illicit Markets, Organised Crime, Current Criminological Concepts and the MA Scholarly Project. He holds a PhD from Durham University, an MA in Criminal Justice Studies and a BA in Sociology and Social Policy.
His work has appeared in leading journals such as The British Journal of Criminology, Critical Criminology and Equity in Education & Society, and in major reference collections including the Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice. Alongside academic publishing, he regularly contributes to public debate through media outlets including the BBC, The Conversation and regional press, translating research on organised crime and illicit economies for wider audiences.
Having entered academia as a mature student, he brings a strong commitment to widening participation and critical criminological inquiry into his teaching and supervision. Away from work, he has followed Sunderland AFC for most of his life, a loyalty that has required resilience as much as optimism.
Prison as Incubator of Criminal Capital in Illegal Drug Markets
Race Riots
Publications
Peer-reviewed journals
Hornsby, R. (2025). Babylon’s burning: An analysis of race-related rioting in the UK. Equity in Education & Society,
Hornsby, R. (forthcoming). Linesman for the county: a case study of the implementation and management of a county line drugs distribution network. The British Journal of Criminology.
Hornsby, R. and Andell, P. [2026-forthcoming] ’Imprisonment as a Site of Exploitation and Incubator of Criminal Capital in Illegal Drug Markets’ Critical Criminology
Hornsby, R. (in progress) ‘Laundering the Proceeds of Crime: A case study of a successful mid-level cocaine dealer’
Hornsby, R. [with Harvey, J. H., & Sattar, Z.] (2015). Disjointed service: An English case study of multi-agency provision in tackling child trafficking. British journal of criminology, 55(3), 494-513.
Hornsby, R. [with Antonopoulos, G. A., Hobbs, D] (2011). A soundtrack to (illegal) entrepreneurship: pirated CD/DVD selling in a Greek provincial city. The British Journal of Criminology, 51(5), 804-822.
Books
Hornsby, R., & Hobbs, D. (2020). Armed robbery (commercial). In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice.
Hornsby, R. [with Harvey, J., & Booth, D.] (2017). Trafficked, smuggled or exploited: Ignore the labels, they all involve abuse. The many faces of crime for profit and ways of tackling it, 325-348.
Harvey, J. and Hornsby, R., (2016). The criminal entrepreneur: A case study of an organised criminal family. Narratives on organised crime in Europe, 167-193.
Hornsby and Dick Hobbs [2007] Gun Crime
Hornsby, R., et al. (2006). Organised crime is……. Findings from a cross‐national review of literature. The organisation of crime for profit: Conduct, law and measurement, 17-42.
Can you give an example of a professional career highlight and/or experience that informs your teaching of your subject area?
The wonderful and often unexplained ‘stuff’ that goes on around us all. You can stand at a bus stop, a shopping trip to Asda, look at the litter blowing around in the gutter and find a worthwhile subject to research. Society-the gift that just keeps on giving!
Which fictional representation of policing or investigation do you think portrays it most accurately – and explain why?
Currently, ‘Jackson Lamb’ Head of MI5 misfits at Slough House in the spy TV series ‘Slow Horses’. A bitter, cynical, but well-meaning boss who doesn’t take fools lightly.
What do/did you enjoy the most about working in criminology/policing/sociology?
Far too many to do justice to and mention-but here’s a few-Ian Taylor/Laurie Taylor/Dick Hobbs/Georgios Antonopoulos/Steve Hall/Petrus van Duyne/Bob Lily have all inspired me. So many of the research participants I was fortunate enough to meet and work with and who gave me their trust, time, experiences, and insights to provide a better understanding of society, and of course, the current CIP staff!
Joanna joined Leeds Trinity University in 2022 as Deputy Head of School for Social Sciences. She was previously a Senior Lecturer in Criminology and Criminal Psychology at the University of Derby. Her research interests are in the areas of domestic abuse (victimisation, policing, and risk assessment) and The Dark Tetrad and she teaches on Dissertation, Social Science Skills and Professional Learning Through Work modules.
Joanna’s PhD (awarded in 2018) focused on adult and child victim perceptions of risk in domestic abuse. She is a PhD supervisor and trustee/director of the Rosalie Ryrie Foundation in Wakefield, a charity that aims to break the cycle of abusive behaviours in families.
Qualifications
PhD
PG Cert Higher Education
PG Cert Research in Psychology
MSc Forensic Psychology
BSc (Hons) Psychology
Speciality Areas
Domestic Abuse, Qualitative Research Methods
Current Research
Policing domestic abuse
The Dark Tetrad and dog breed preferences
Publications
Childs, C., Spenser, K., & Adhikari, J. (2024) “I wasn’t broken when I joined, I was when I left”: Experiences of powerlessness among women veterans. Traumatology (in press).
Hughes, S., Adhikari, J., & Goulding, K. (2021). Darker deals? Male dark tetrad preferences for female sex worker services. Heliyon, 7(7).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07389
Hughes, S., & Adhikari, J. (2021). Time wasters? The Dark Tetrad and active procrastination. Journal of Individual Differences., 43(2). https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000357
Nunn, A., Turner, R., Adhikari, J., & Brooks, C. (2021). Derbyshire Virtual School: Creative Mentoring Programme Final Report}. University of Derby. http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21498.00967
Natalie joined Leeds Trinity University in May 2020, originally as part of the team delivering the PCDA and DHEP alongside West Yorkshire Police. She wrote a number of modules and assessments and supported the work underpinning the successful Ofsted Inspection. Natalie now works on the Criminology degree programmes whilst actively researching in the areas of criminal justice and desistance with a particular focus on criminalised women. Within her teaching Natalie is passionate about the power of education to bring people together, and about creating inclusive learning environments that also relate to real-world experiences.
Before this Natalie worked at The University of Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University and York Saint John’s University delivering and developing a range of teaching across undergraduate and postgraduate Criminology programmes. She has also given guest lectures on her research area and presented at several criminological conferences in a solo capacity but also with colleagues across the discipline. Within research, Natalie values interdisciplinary scholarship and thrives in developing projects with others.
Natalie has also worked for Probation, in research and performance and held a number of volunteering and placement roles within the criminal justice system.
Qualifications
Doctor Of Philosophy
PGCert in Learning and Teaching
MSc Criminology and Criminal Justice
BSc Criminology and Sociology
Speciality Areas
Crime, Desistance, Criminalised Women, Criminal Justice, Victimisation, Prisons, Probation, Stigmatisation, Bereavement, Grief, Loss, Trauma, Qualitative Methodologies, Narrative and Visual Research
Current Research
Natalie is interested in the role relational networks play in the desistance from crime for individuals. Whether those relationships be personal, professional or community-based, linking with the wider sociological debates of personal agency and social structures.
She is currently exploring research that considers the stigmatisation of women involved in the criminal justice system. Specifically looking to consider the role that social media plays in criminalised women’s experiences of stigma. She is also looking to expand her work in what role social media can play in the desistance process for individuals involved in the criminal justice system. Fundamentally considering whether these online environments create spaces for growth and development or labelling and stigmatisation.
Natalie is also developing a project surrounding experiences of bereavement, grief, loss and trauma within the context of probation delivery. This work aims to start conversations and develop knowledge the context of a practitioner's own experiences, the experiences of criminalised individuals and how this is then navigated within the supervisory relationship in practice.
Publications
Waite, S., Darley, D., Eden-Barnard, J., Rutter, N. and Tatton, S. (2024). Women, shame and stigma: responding to (in)justice through zine. Sociological Research Online.
Rutter, N. (2022). Negotiating bereavement and loss: influencing persistence and desistance from crime, Criminology and Criminal Justice. 22 (5), 755-773.
Gibbon, J. and Rutter, N. (2022) Social enterprise activity in prisons: evidencing innovation and co-creation to challenge institutionalised relationships. Public Money and Management. 42 (5), 323-331.
Rutter, N. and Barr, U. (2021) Being a ‘good woman’: Stigma, relationships and desistance, Probation Journal. 68 (2), 166-185.
Rutter, N. (2021). Social media: A challenge to identity and relational desistance, Probation Journal. 68 (2), 243-260.
Books
Rutter, N. (2026) Gender, Relationships and Desistance. Routledge.
Rutter, N. and Waite, S. (2026) Women, Relationships and Criminal Justice. Bristol University Press.
Rutter, N. and Eden, J. (2023). “It is nice to know that for once someone is not just saying that they’re backing your corner, they are actually fucking backing your corner”: The Significance of Relational Factors in Women’s Experiences of Probation Intervention in I. Masson and N. Booth (eds) Handbook of women’s experiences in criminal justice. Taylor and Francis.
Rutter, N. (2023). The power of listening; an ethical responsibility to understand, participate and collaborate. In K. Stockdale and M. Addison (eds) Marginalised Voices in Criminology: Theory, Criminal Justice and Contemporary Research. Routledge.
Barr, U. and Rutter, N. (2023). Desistance and the stigma machine: Being a ‘good woman’. In L. Baldwin (eds) Gendered Justice. Taylor and Francis.
Other
Waite, S., Rutter, N., Darley, D. Eden-Barnard, J. and Tatton, S. (2023). Five (rebel criminologists) go to the conference. The BSC Blog.
Barr, U. and Rutter. N (2022). On being a ‘good woman’: stigma, relationships and desistance. Working Chance Blog.
Rutter, N. (2021). Recognising bereavement experiences within probation delivery. The Probation Quarterly.
Rutter, N. (2020). Narratives of women’s community supervision: Problem gambling, shame, stigmatisation and a challenge to desistance. Howard League for Penal Reform Early Career Academics Network Bulletin. 45, 13-20.
What do you enjoy the most about working in criminology?
The variety of topics and areas we get to critically investigate, the range of opportunities and doors studying and researching within this field can bring and all the fantastic and inspirational people colleagues, students and professionals I get to meet along the way. I love that I learn something new every day that challenges my thinking, perspective and outlook.
Shaun joined Leeds Trinity University in 2023 as a Senior Lecturer in Criminology. He previously was Senior Lecturer in the Department of Behavioural and Social Sciences at the University of Huddersfield, and was a Research Fellow on the Hillsborough Independent Panel project based at the School of Law, Queen's University Belfast.
Shaun's primary research interests lie in the fields of political violence and terrorism, radicalisation, extremism, and counter-extremism.
Recently, his work has focused on Covid-sceptic social movements and far-right groups, particularly in Ireland, which builds on an extensive and ongoing portfolio of research on both Ireland and Northern Ireland.
At Trinity, Shaun teaches the modules “Victimology” and “Justice, Punishment and Human Rights” at undergraduate level, as well as modules on research methods and “Justice and Control in the 21st century” at postgraduate level.
Shaun completed his PhD at Queen's University Belfast, and is a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA) and the Royal Historical Society (FRHistS).
Qualifications
PhD (Queen’s University Belfast)
Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA)
Speciality Areas
Terrorism, Extremism and Counter-extremism, Victimology, Human Rights and State Crime, Policing divided societies.
Current Research
Shaun's research broadly focuses on terrorism, extremism and counter-extremism, particularly in relation to Ireland, Northern Ireland and Great Britain. More recently, Shaun has taken an interest in debates around radicalisation and extremism, including conspiratorial and anti-state extremism. He has also conducted research on free speech in universities and the teaching and learning of controversial topics.
Publications
Clubb, G., & McDaid, S. (2019). The causal role of ideology and Cultural Systems in radicalisation and de-radicalisation. Journal of Critical Realism, 18(5), 513-528.
McGlynn, C., & McDaid, S. (2019). Radicalisation and higher education: Students’ understanding and experiences. Terrorism and Political Violence, 31(3), 559-576.
Ferguson, N., McDaid, S., & McAuley, J. W. (2018). Social movements, structural violence, and conflict transformation in Northern Ireland: The role of loyalist paramilitaries. Peace and conflict: Journal of peace psychology, 24(1), 19.
Kovras, I., McDaid, S., & Hjalmarsson, R. (2018). Truth commissions after economic crises: political learning or blame game?. Political Studies, 66(1), 173-191.
Lewis, M., & McDaid, S. (2017). Bosnia on the border? Republican violence in Northern Ireland during the 1920s and 1970s. Terrorism and Political Violence, 29(4), 635-655.
Books
Radicalisation and Counter-Radicalisation in Higher Education (Emerald, 2018). With C. McGlynn.
Template for Peace: Northern Ireland, 1972-1975 (Manchester University Press, 2013).
Chapters in books
McDaid, S. (2023). Pogroms, presence, myth and memory: August 1969 and the outbreak of the Northern Ireland conflict. In Troubles of the past? (pp. 37-55). Manchester University Press.
McDaid, S., & McAuley, J. (2023). Radical right-wing politics on the island of Ireland. In The Routledge Handbook of Far-Right Extremism in Europe (pp. 244-257). Routledge.
Podcast Credits
Invited guest, “From Troubles to the Good Friday Agreement. And what's next for Northern Ireland amid Brexit?” The Global Agora Podcast, 15 April 2023.
Invited guest, “Radicalisation and Counter Radicalisation in Higher Education”, Secrets and Spies Podcast, 17 June 2022
Within your field, who do you most admire and why?
I am an historian by background, but when it comes to Criminology, I would have to say Professor Phil Scraton, a well-known critical criminologist and author of Hillsborough: The Truth. Phil has for many years scrutinised state power and injustice, and his work helped the victims of Hillsborough to “set the record straight” about that tragedy. But his research goes well beyond Hillsborough, exploring issues of injustice and the abuse of power in other settings such as the prisons system. I worked under Phil’s management as a researcher for the Hillsborough Independent Panel report after I completed my PhD, and I learned a great deal from him that I still draw upon to this day.
Which fictional representation of policing or investigation do you think portrays it most accurately – and explain why?
I would recommend the French drama “Spiral” (Engrenages) which was shown on BBC4 some years ago. It gives an interesting insight into the French criminal investigation process, which is judge-led, in contrast to the system here in the UK. It also isn’t afraid to tackle difficult issues such as political corruption, morally questionable or unethical police procedures, or wicked social problems such as the impact of inequality. It’s also brilliantly acted, with lots of sharp – and not always very polite – dialogue.
What do you enjoy the most about working in criminology?
I enjoy the fact that the subject area is truly interdisciplinary. To really understand some of the big social challenges like crime, punishment, human rights and state power, you can bring in history, politics, economics, psychology sociology and so on. I also believe a real strength of this subject is the fact that we don’t shy away from challenging or difficult topics – we confront them head on.
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